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Levothyroxine

What is Levothyroxine? Levothyroxine is a medication used to treat

hypothyroidism. More commonly known as an underactive thyroid. In this condition, individuals

produce adequate amounts of the hormone thyroxine.

Levothyroxine, therefore, acts to replace the missing hormone, thyroxine. Levothyroxine is not available over the counter

and can only be obtained via a prescription from your doctor.

A variety of medicinal preparations such as tablets and liquids. This medication is safe

to use in pregnancy and in breastfeeding mothers. Amongst hypothyroid children, smaller doses

guided by a paediatrician can be used.

 

Who should not take levothyroxine? You should avoid taking this medication if:

• You have had a previous allergic reaction

to this type of medication.

• You have an overactive thyroid, where

your thyroid already produces too much thyroid

hormone

• Patients with conditions of the adrenal

glands.

 

Importantly, levothyroxine is not a suitable

weight-loss treatment. If abused this medication have serious and even life-threatening consequences. If you are seeking support with weight loss, please consult with your regular family doctor. Is it safe to take omeprazole with my current

medications? Certain medications should not be taken at

the same time as your levothyroxine.

 

• You should take the following medications

at least 4 hours after taking your levothyroxine:

 

o calcium salts or iron supplements

o Cholesterol-lowering medications such as:

 

 Cholestyramine

 Colestipol

 

 Colesevelam

• Sucralfate

 

• Antacids

• And … Orlistat

 

Additionally, some prescribed medications

may influence the effectiveness of your levothyroxine.

 

In some cases, increased doses of levothyroxine

are required. These medications include:

 

• Antiepileptic Medication

• Oestrogen supplements

• Rifampicin

• Amiodarone

 

Levothyroxine itself can influence how the

effectiveness of other drugs. Therefore, you may require dose adjustments if you are taking:

• Medications to control your diabetes

• Blood-thinning medications including;

Warfarin This is not an exhaustive list. For further

info please see the drug information leaflet that comes with your medication.

 

What is the correct dose of levothyroxine? Newly diagnosed patients start with a small

dose of levothyroxine, which increased slowly, to achieve the desired effect. This dose is determined by your doctor, most commonly between 50-100 micrograms once daily.

Usually, 3 months after starting your medications, you will require a repeat blood test to assess

your hormone levels. Based on this your doctor may make dose adjustments. You may require

several blood tests and dose adjustments to get to the correct dosage.

Once your thyroid hormone levels are stable, you will only need monitoring on an annual

basis.

 

How long does Levothyroxine take to work? Your medication will start working straight

away, however, it may take time for you to notice an improvement in your symptoms.

 

How to take Levothyroxine Take your Levothyroxine once daily, normally

in the morning, on an empty stomach. Aim to take your medication on its own, with a full

glass of water, 1 hour before food or other morning medications.

Capsules should be taken whole; it is not advisable to crush them. If you have trouble

swallowing your tablets, consult your prescribing doctor or pharmacist about liquid preparations.

 

Are there any foods I should avoid? Some foods and drinks can influence how well

your levothyroxine works particularly:

 

• grapefruit juice

• calcium-rich foods, such as milk, cheese,yoghurt

• soy, walnuts, and cottonseed meal

 • Foods high in dietary fibre

 

Additionally, Kelp contains the chemical iodine,

which may worsen your symptoms of hypothyroidism.

Can I Drink Alcohol with this medication? It is safe to take Alcohol with Levothyroxine.

I have missed my dose what should I do? If you forget to take your medication, please

take it as soon as you remember.

 

However, if it is near the time of the next

dose, skip the missed dose. You should be ok to take your next dose at the regular time.

Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

I have accidentally taken too much medication.

 

If you have taken too much of this medication

you should speak with an emergency doctor. Overdose of this Levothyroxine can cause symptoms

of:

 

• Chest pain, palpitations, or shortness

of breath 

• Agitation, confusion, Shaking, and excessive

sweating 

• loss of consciousness and even seizures.

 

How long will I need to take my medication?

Hypothyroidism is a lifelong condition. Therefore,

individuals with this condition will need to take levothyroxine for life. Stopping your

medication will mean the return of your hypothyroid symptoms.

 

Are there any side effects?

The vast majority of those taking Levothyroxine

will not experience any side effects. The more frequently reported side effects

are:

 

• Nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea

• Headaches, flushing, agitation and insomnia

• Muscle cramps, tremors, and increased

sweating

 

Rare but concerning side effects can occur.

If they do, please seek immediate medical

 

assessment.

• Chest pains

• Palpitations

• Allergic reactions – particularly anaphylaxis

 

I hope this video has supplied the answers

you were looking for. Do not forget to subscribe and interact by

giving us a thumbs up or leaving a comment below. This supports the growth of our channel

and helps educate more people about their medical conditions. Of course, this video does not provide individual

medical advice and is intended for informational purposes only.

Do not consider this as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Please do not ignore professional medical advice in seeking treatment because of something

you have heard here.

If you believe you may have a medical emergency, immediately call your doctor or ambulance

service.

 

premenstrual-syndrome-pms-pmdd

What is Lovethyroxine , by Mesothelioma News

 


premenstrual syndrome

okay so what is pms premenstrual syndrome or pms is the name given to a group of symptoms some women experience in the weeks before their period commonly women experience cyclical distressing physical or behavioral

symptoms which resolve with the onset of the period most ladies will experience pms at some point in their lives and symptoms may cause detrimental effect on everyday's life . why pms occurs is not fully understood however a link exists with the natural hormonal changes that occur during your menstrual cycle how sensitive a woman's body is to the cyclical hormonal changes may also play a role with ovulation being the triggering event the degree to which ladies are affected

varies fastly many experience little to no symptoms with no perceived impact on personal social or professional life however one in five ladies experience clinically significant bms symptoms which would benefit from intervention a much smaller number around one in 20 would suffer severe symptoms which at its worst is considered as premenstrual dysphoric disorder or bmdd

 so what symptoms do you get with pms the symptoms of pms vary vastly between women however the more common symptoms are mood changes mood swings some women may feel upset or more irritable or even more aggressive increased level of anxiety and reduced self-confidence poor concentration clumsiness reduced sex drive tiredness and insomnia so the physical symptoms they may experience are headache breast tenderness reduced appetite or even food cravings nausea and vomiting some will experience bloating abdominal pain constipation or even diarrhea acne and greasy skin

 DIAGNOSIS

how can pms be diagnosed most ladies self-diagnose pms before presenting to their medical professionals to assist with your diagnosis we would recommend giving a symptom diary linked with the dates of your menstrual cycle this record facilitates your regular doctor's assessment if you're looking for a symptom diary to help you accurately record your symptoms plus the link to your menstrual cycle I will include a link to the one we would recommend in the description below the diagnosis of the more severe

 

premenstrual dysphoric disorder or pmdd is somewhat more complex whilst the symptoms are like those discussed for pms they are typically more intense to meet the criteria for pmdd patients must meet strict criterias as per the dsm 5 criteria symptoms of pmdd must present in the final week before your period starts and improve within a few days after the start of your period one or more of the following symptoms must be present for at least two menstrual cycles marked effective lability example mood swings so feeling suddenly sad or tearful or increased sensitivity to rejection

marked irritability or anger or increased in interpersonal conflicts marked depressed mood feelings of hopelessness or self-deprecating thoughts marked anxiety tension and or feeling of being keyed up or on edge plus any of the flowing to reach a total  of five symptoms decreased interest in usual activities example work school friends or hobbies subjective difficulty in concentration lethargy easy fatigability or marked lack of energy marked change in appetite overeating or specific food cravings

hypersomnia or insomnia a sense of being overwhelmed or out of control physical symptoms such as breast tenderness or swelling joint or muscle pain a sensation of bloating or weight gain in addition symptoms must be associated with significant distress or interference with work school usual social activities or relationships they should also be present for most of the menstrual cycle in the previous year.

 


how can i manage my pms at home there are several self-help techniques that may improve your symptoms of pms as with all lifestyle changes they require dedication and are guided by you they may or may not work for you but there's no harm in giving them a try first let's look at dietary changes you may experience an improvement in your pms symptoms through small dietary

changes. it's recommended to take regular frequent two to three hourly small balanced meal

rich in complex carbohydrates you should aim to reduce your sugar fat and salt intake and increase.the amount of healthy fruit and vegetables you eat it is also advisable to limit your nicotine alcohol and caffeine intake some dietary supplements can also be trialled however evidence is limited many ladies have tried evening primrose oil for their pms

 

however research suggests that this supplement is only beneficial for breast tenderness

calcium and magnesium supplements have also demonstrated improvement in pms symptoms

magnesium supplements appear to have a positive effect in improving pms anxiety vitamin b6 supplements may improve low

mood associated with your pms and vitamin e may also provide some benefit so exercise and wellness taking regular exercise is known to be beneficial in improving pms symptoms

having a good method of stress relief is also very important such as regular

meditation or yoga having regular good quality sleep is

also very important you're struggling to get a grasp of your pms symptoms seeking advice from your

doctor is very important where your main symptoms are pain your

doctor will likely recommend a trial of non-steroidal anti-inflammatories such as regular ibuprofen.

 

hormonal treatments are also useful these are usually centered around new generation of the oral contraceptives these aim to suppress ovulation therefore suppressing the hormonal cycle

there is good support for the use of the combined pill called yasmin

ladies can also take this medication continuously without a break if your symptoms are more severe or the combined contraceptives are not appropriate for you

your doctor may consider an alternative

 

non-hormonal treatment in most cases you would be offered an ssri which is a selective serotonin

reuptake inhibitor these medications are used also to effectively manage depression so are

commonly known as antidepressants whilst you take this medication continuously an alternative is also to take them during the neutral phase of your cycle which is day 15 to day 28.

 

however it is important to stop taking this medication if you're trying to get

pregnant as although unproven they may have an association

with birth defects you may also gain benefit from

 

psychotherapy this usually takes the form of cognitive behavioral therapy also known as cbt and

is routinely offered by your gp or the primary care physician therapy is important to help address the

very important psychological element of your pms cbt alone has shown to provide a

significant improvement in psychological mdistress and social interference calls by pms.

 

here you will work closely with your therapist to help regain control of your

psychological symptoms by changing the way you think and feel about your pms

if despite the trial of ssri the combined oral contraceptive pill and or psychotherapy your symptoms of pms remain troublesome it's likely your doctor will organize a referral to a specialist.

your specialist can try other hormonal medications such as dinosaur dinosaur is useful in improving pms symptoms and breast tenderness estrogen therapy this can be trialled as a patched or the

 

implant gnrh analogues gnrh analytics blocks your hormones centrally within your brain suppressing

 

the pms symptoms this treatment is usually limited to a six month period as there is a risk of

weakening your bones this may be used as a trial for ladies with severe symptoms who have completed their family and finally surgical oophorectomy which is the removal of the ovaries and

therefore the ovarian trigger for your pms and should only be used in ladies withsevere pms.

so let's talk about the prognosis the symptoms of your pms are likely to fluctuate throughout your life for those who require medical support for their symptoms of pms or pmdd the

vast majority experience a significant improvement in their symptoms remember you're not alone all of us ladies with experienced pms at some point in our lives some more than others

 




recognize and prevent liver cancer mesothelioma screening as early as possible

Premenstrual syndrome | PMS & PMDD

centaurus

#covid #centaurusBA.2.75 Hot news again we know Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus has reappeared 

The average person infected with the covid 19 virus can recover. However, some people will experience severe pain and need medical help.

Each person has a different response to COVID-19. Most people exposed to this virus will experience mild to moderate symptoms, and will recover without the need to be hospitalized.

Covid-19 infection was first discovered in the chinese city of Wuhan in late December 2019. The virus is contagious rapidly and spreads to other regions of China and most countries in the world, including Indonesia. This has led some countries to implement lockdown policies to prevent its spread. 


Why Is It Called Omicron's Subvariant 'Centaurus'?

The Omicron subvariant name 'Centaurus' is not an official name given by the WHO. Instead it comes from Twitter user @xbitron1, who gave the name of the Omicron subvariant BA.2.75 to 'Centaurus' on July 1, 2022.


How Is It Different From Other Subvariants?

The omicron centaurus subvariant or BA.2.75 is believed to be easily transmitted quickly. In fact, it has the potential to become the dominant subvariant worldwide.


"What we're seeing with this new BA.2.75 is that Centaurus is in countries where vaccination rates are high, so it seems that this virus is capable of overcoming some pre-existing immunity," said a virologist at the University of Edinburgh.


This variant has no evidence that it can be cured easily. Some experts call BA.2.75 the least deadly subvariant

Symptoms of Omicron Centaurus Subvariant

Syahril also revealed that the symptoms complained by the three patients were still mild. According to him, the symptoms that appear are similar to those found in Omicron BA.4 and BA.5 patients.


"Yes (just like omicron symptoms BA.4 and BA.5)," he continued.

There are several symptoms that many BA.4 and BA.5 patients complain about, namely:



●Cough & Fever

●Colds

●Sore throat

●Headaches

●Shortness of breath

●Dizziness

●Nausea/vomiting

●Anosmia


Stay alert and stay healthy and comply with applicable health rules. Healthy eating and healthy and sports activities. With the aim of living healthy with the people we love our family. 

Epidemic Genomic Researchers About the Corona Virus

Covid Centaurus, New Variant of Covid BA.2.75 Found in India